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Overview of the Topic: In the bustling world of IT, melding Angular with .NET forms a formidable shield for applications against cyber threats. Here, we’ll explore how integrating these platforms enhances app development and security. With rising digital data breaches, safeguarding applications isn’t just a feature; it’s a necessity. This is especially true for Angular applications which are often targeted due to their widespread use. By the end, you’ll grasp how Angular and .NET join forces to fortify apps against cyber threats. You’ll walk away with actionable strategies to lock down your applications.
Angular is renowned for its scalability and powerful framework, making it a preferred choice for front-end development due to its ease in creating dynamic web applications. For instance, a company developing a user-friendly dashboard for their customers might choose Angular to ensure the interface is responsive and interactive. On the other hand, the .NET framework is a robust platform ideal for backend development, offering extensive libraries and runtime environments for server-side logic and database operations. This means that the same company can rely on .NET to manage their server-side processes, like handling user data and transactions securely.
Integrating Angular with .NET through APIs creates a seamless synergy, enabling Angular to manage the UI while .NET handles backend processes, resulting in a robust and efficient infrastructure. Imagine an online retail store where Angular powers the product display and user interactions, while .NET manages the inventory, payment processing, and order fulfilment behind the scenes. This integration ensures that the application is both user-friendly and capable of handling complex backend operations, providing a smooth and reliable experience for both developers and end-users.
Ensuring secure user access is paramount in Angular applications. By implementing OAuth for authentication and configuring route security, you can ensure that only authorized users access sensitive data and functionalities.
Staying proactive in vulnerability management is crucial for maintaining application security. Regularly updating Angular’s dependencies and leveraging tools like Retire.js to identify and address outdated libraries can significantly reduce the risk of vulnerabilities that could compromise your application’s integrity and data security.
.NET’s built-in Identity framework is invaluable for managing users’ access, offering customization and scalability to fit most enterprise environments. Data protection is fundamental, and .NET facilitates encryption of data both at rest and in transit, providing robust defence against breaches. Additionally, using .NET middleware enhances security by performing multiple tasks such as logging, authentication, and error handling, adding an extra layer of protection.
Incorporating HTTPS and secure tokens is essential for ensuring the security of your applications. Using HTTPS secures the communication channel, preventing eavesdropping and man-in-the-middle attacks. For example, when you visit your bank’s website, HTTPS ensures that your data, such as login credentials and account information, remains encrypted and secure. Similarly, tokens like JWT (JSON Web Tokens) provide secure mechanisms for user authentication across services. Imagine a single sign-on system where you log in once and gain access to multiple applications securely; JWTs make this possible by verifying your identity without repeatedly exposing your credentials.
Threat detection and response are critical components of a robust security strategy. .NET offers tools like Microsoft Identity’s Conditional Access, which provides real-time threat analytics and response capabilities. For instance, if unusual login activity is detected, such as an attempt from a different country, Conditional Access can automatically prompt additional verification steps or block access altogether. This proactive approach helps protect your applications from malicious activities, ensuring that potential security risks are mitigated before they can cause harm.
Adopting secure coding practices is fundamental in building resilient applications. Writing code with security in mind from the outset can prevent vulnerabilities from being introduced. For example, a developer working on a new e-commerce platform might use .NET’s Code Analysis toolkit to identify and fix security issues during the development phase. This tool can highlight potential vulnerabilities like SQL injection or cross-site scripting, allowing the developer to address them early on. By incorporating these best practices, developers can ensure that their codebase remains secure and reliable, ultimately protecting the end-user’s data and maintaining their trust.
Regular penetration testing is crucial for .NET/Angular applications. It involves simulating real-world attacks to identify and address potential vulnerabilities proactively, ensuring robust security measures are in place.
Conducting periodic security audits is essential to ensure your .NET/Angular applications comply with security policies and procedures. These audits help identify and rectify security gaps, ensuring continuous protection against evolving threats.
Keep Angular and .NET frameworks updated. Regular patches are released to fix vulnerabilities and offer new features.
Integrating Angular with .NET can transform the security landscape of your applications by combining client-side operations with advanced server-side techniques for a comprehensive approach to securing apps. As cybersecurity evolves, the partnership between Angular and .NET is poised to adapt, continually offering cutting-edge protections. Consider how you can implement these strategic insights in your current Angular and .NET projects to fortify your applications. Start today, and build a safer digital tomorrow.
Contact us for more information & to learn how we can help you build apps using different technologies, or to develop Web Application using Angular, visit our Hire Angular Developer page. At HK Infosoft, we are destined to provide you with an innovative solution using the latest technology stacks. E-mail us any clock at – hello@hkinfosoft.com or Skype us: “hkinfosoft”.
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Angular has recently rolled out its latest update – Angular 17 which is more than just an incremental update. Angular 17 has taken a bold leap forward by refactoring the narrative with lightning-fast performance, developer-centric features, and a fresh new identity. Let’s dive into its amazing updates:
Angular 17 isn’t messing around when it comes to speed. Say goodbye to laggy loading times and unresponsive UI. With the help of Deferrable Views, Angular now allows dynamic loading of components, saving around 90% off runtime! This means smoother animations, instant responsiveness, and a user experience that will leave your audience with a smile.
And the speed boost doesn’t stop there. The new built-in control flow syntax in Angular 17, eliminates the need for third-party libraries, resulting in up to 87% faster builds for hybrid rendering and 67% for client-side rendering. Developers now can spend less time waiting and more time creating.
Control flow just got optimized. Forget clunky directives and leverage the elegance of native-like if, else, and for loops within your templates. This long-awaited feature in Angular 17 enhances readability, simplifies logic, and makes your code organized.
Angular 17 doesn’t just speed things up; it also cleans things up. The newly revamped website, Angular.dev, reflects the framework’s modern spirit with a sleek design and intuitive navigation. It’s your one-stop shop for documentation, learning resources, and a thriving community.
Angular 17 brings in inclusivity with an interactive learning journey tailored for diverse learning styles. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a curious beginner, this personalized path ensures you level up your Angular skills at your own pace.
The list of updates doesn’t end there. View transitions API support unlocks stunning animation possibilities, while improved SSR (Server-side Rendering) boosts SEO and first-load performance. The cherry on top? A plethora of smaller enhancements and bug fixes polish the overall experience.
Angular 17 isn’t just about the present; it’s a stepping stone towards a brighter future. The team’s commitment to performance optimizations, developer experience, and accessibility paves the way for even more exciting iterations to come.
Angular 17 is a proof to the Angular framework’s unwavering commitment to pushing boundaries. It’s not just a technology upgrade; it’s a tech revolution. It’s about building faster, building smarter, and building with developer delight at the core.
So, should you upgrade to Angular 17? The answer is a resounding yes! Whether you’re building a new project or breathing life into an existing one, v17 offers undeniable advantages. Experience the speed, the finesse, the joy of development – experience the all new Angular 17.
For more information & to develop Web Application using Angular, visit our Hire Angular Developer page. At HK Infosoft, we are destined to provide you with an innovative solution using the latest technology stacks. E-mail us any clock at – hello@hkinfosoft.com or Skype us: “hkinfosoft”.
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Over the past year, the team has removed Angular’s legacy compiler and rendering pipeline which enabled the development of a series of developer experience improvements in the past couple of months. Angular v15 is the culmination of this with dozens of refinements that lead to better developer experience and performance.
In v14 they introduced new standalone APIs which enable developers to build applications without using NgModules. they’re happy to share that these APIs graduated from developer preview and are now part of the stable API surface. From here on they will evolve them gradually following semantic versioning.
As part of making sure standalone APIs were ready to graduate they have ensured that standalone components work across Angular, and they now fully work in HttpClient, Angular Elements, router and more.
The standalone APIs allow you to bootstrap an application using a single component:
import {bootstrapApplication} from '@angular/platform-browser'; import {ImageGridComponent} from'./image-grid'; @Component({ standalone: true, selector: 'photo-gallery', imports: [ImageGridComponent], template: ` … <image-grid [images]="imageList"></image-grid> `, }) export class PhotoGalleryComponent { // component logic } bootstrapApplication(PhotoGalleryComponent);
You can build a multi-route application using the new router standalone APIs! To declare the root route you can use the following:
export const appRoutes: Routes = [{ path: 'lazy', loadChildren: () => import('./lazy/lazy.routes') .then(routes => routes.lazyRoutes) }];
Where lazyRoutes are declared in:
import {Routes} from '@angular/router'; import {LazyComponent} from './lazy.component'; export const lazyRoutes: Routes = [{path: '', component: LazyComponent}];
and finally, register the appRoutes in the bootstrapApplication call:
bootstrapApplication(AppComponent, { providers: [ provideRouter(appRoutes) ] });
Another benefit of the provideRouter API is that it’s tree-shakable! Bundlers can remove unused features of the router at build-time. In their testing with the new API, they found that removing these unused features from the bundle resulted in an 11% reduction in the size of the router code in the application bundle.
The directive composition API brings code reuse to another level! This feature was inspired by the most popular feature request on GitHub asking for the functionality to add directives to a host element.
The directive composition API enables developers to enhance host elements with directives and equips Angular with a powerful code reuse strategy, that’s only possible thanks to their compiler. The directive composition API only works with standalone directives.
Let’s look at a quick example:
@Component({ selector: 'mat-menu', hostDirectives: [HasColor, { directive: CdkMenu, inputs: ['cdkMenuDisabled: disabled'], outputs: ['cdkMenuClosed: closed'] }] }) class MatMenu {}
In the code snippet above they enhanced MatMenu with two directives: HasColor and CdkMenu. MatMenu reuses all the inputs, outputs, and associated logic with HasColors and only the logic and the selected inputs from CdkMenu.
This technique may remind you of multiple inheritance or traits in some programming languages, with the difference that they have a mechanism for resolution of name conflicts and it’s applicable to user interface primitives.
They announced developer preview of the Angular image directive that they developed in collaboration with Chrome Aurora in v14.2.
Before and after of a demo application
The’re excited to share that it is now stable! Land’s End experimented with this feature and observed 75% improvement in LCP in a lighthouse lab test.
The v15 release also includes a few new features for the image directive:
You can use the standalone NgOptimizedImage directive directly in your component or NgModule:
import { NgOptimizedImage } from '@angular/common'; // Include it into the necessary NgModule @NgModule({ imports: [NgOptimizedImage], }) class AppModule {} // ... or a standalone Component @Component({ standalone: true imports: [NgOptimizedImage], }) class MyStandaloneComponent {}
To use it within a component just replace the image’s src attribute with ngSrc and make sure you specify the priority attribute for your LCP images.
Together with the tree-shakable standalone router APIs they worked on reducing boilerplate in guards. Let’s look at an example where they define a guard which verifies if the user is logged in:
@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' }) export class MyGuardWithDependency implements CanActivate { constructor(private loginService: LoginService) {} canActivate() { return this.loginService.isLoggedIn(); } } const route = { path: 'somePath', canActivate: [MyGuardWithDependency] };
LoginService implements most of the logic and in the guard we only invoke isLoggedIn(). Even though the guard is pretty simple, they have lots of boilerplate code.
With the new functional router guards, you can refactor this code down to:
const route = { path: 'admin', canActivate: [() => inject(LoginService).isLoggedIn()] };
They expressed the entire guard within the guard declaration. Functional guards are also composable — you can create factory-like functions that accept a configuration and return a guard or resolver function.
To make the router simpler and reduce boilerplate further, the router now auto-unwraps default exports when lazy loading.
Let’s suppose you have the following LazyComponent:
@Component({ standalone: true, template: '...' }) export default class LazyComponent { ... }
Before this change, to lazy load a standalone component you had to:
{ path: 'lazy', loadComponent: () => import('./lazy-file').then(m => m.LazyComponent), }
Now the router will look for a default export and if it finds it, use it automatically, which simplifies the route declaration to:
{ path: 'lazy', loadComponent: () => import('./lazy-file'), }
The team gets lots of insights from their annual developer surveys so they want to thank you for taking the time to share your thoughts! Digging deeper into the struggles with debugging experience developers face they found that error messages could use some improvement.
Debugging struggles for Angular developers
They partnered with Chrome DevTools to fix this! Let’s look at a sample stack trace that you may get working on an Angular app:
ERROR Error: Uncaught (in promise): Error Error at app.component.ts:18:11 at Generator.next (<anonymous>) at asyncGeneratorStep (asyncToGenerator.js:3:1) at _next (asyncToGenerator.js:25:1) at _ZoneDelegate.invoke (zone.js:372:26) at Object.onInvoke (core.mjs:26378:33) at _ZoneDelegate.invoke (zone.js:371:52) at Zone.run (zone.js:134:43) at zone.js:1275:36 at _ZoneDelegate.invokeTask (zone.js:406:31) at resolvePromise (zone.js:1211:31) at zone.js:1118:17 at zone.js:1134:33
This snippet suffers from two main problems:
The Chrome DevTools team created a mechanism to ignore scripts coming from node_modules by annotating source maps via the Angular CLI. They also collaborated on an async stack tagging API which allowed them to concatenate independent, scheduled async tasks into a single stack trace. Jia Li integrated Zone.js with the async stack tagging API, which allowed them to provide linked stack traces.
These two changes dramatically improve the stack traces developers see in Chrome DevTools:
ERROR Error: Uncaught (in promise): Error Error at app.component.ts:18:11 at fetch (async) at (anonymous) (app.component.ts:4) at request (app.component.ts:4) at (anonymous) (app.component.ts:17) at submit (app.component.ts:15) at AppComponent_click_3_listener (app.component.html:4)
Here you can follow the execution from the button press in the AppComponent all the way to the error.
They’re happy to announce the refactoring of the Angular material components based on Material Design Components for Web (MDC) is now done! This change allows Angular to align even closer to the Material Design specification, reuse code from primitives developed by the Material Design team, and enable us to adopt Material 3 once they finalize the style tokens.
For many of the components they’ve updated the styles and the DOM structure and others they rewrote from scratch. They kept most of the TypeScript APIs and component/directive selectors for the new components identical to the old implementation.
They migrated thousands of Google projects which allowed us to make the external migration path smooth and document a comprehensive list of the changes in all the components.
Due to the new DOM and CSS, you will likely find that some styles in your application need to be adjusted, particularly if your CSS is overriding styles on internal elements on any of the migrated components.
The old implementation of each new component is now deprecated, but still available from a “legacy” import. For example, you can import the old mat-button implementation by importing the legacy button module.
import {MatLegacyButtonModule} from '@angular/material/legacy-button';
Visit the migration guide for more information.
They moved many of the components to use design tokens and CSS variables under the hood, which will provide a smooth path for applications to adopt Material 3 component styles.
They resolved the 4th most upvoted issue — range selection support in the slider.
To get a range input use:
&lt;mat-slider&gt; &lt;input matSliderStartThumb&gt; &lt;input matSliderEndThumb&gt; &lt;/mat-slider&gt;
Additionally, all components now have an API to customize density which resolved another popular GitHub issue.
You can now specify the default density across all of your components by customizing your theme:
@use '@angular/material' as mat; $theme: mat.define-light-theme(( color: ( primary: mat.define-palette(mat.$red-palette), accent: mat.define-palette(mat.$blue-palette), ), typography: mat.define-typography-config(), density: -2, )); @include mat.all-component-themes($theme);
The new versions of the components include a wide range of accessibility improvements, including better contrast ratios, increased touch target sizes, and refined ARIA semantics.
The Component Dev Kit (CDK) offers a set of behavior primitives for building UI components. In v15 they introduced another primitive that you can customize for your use case — the CDK listbox:
The @angular/cdk/listbox module provides directives to help create custom listbox interactions based on the WAI ARIA listbox pattern.
By using @angular/cdk/listbox you get all the expected behaviors for an accessible experience, including bidi layout support, keyboard interaction, and focus management. All directives apply their associated ARIA roles to their host element.
In v14 they announced the experimental support for esbuild in ng build to enable faster build times and simplify our pipeline.
In v15 they now have experimental Sass, SVG template, file replacement , and ng build –watchsupport! Please give esbuild a try by updating your builders angular.json from:
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser"
to:
"builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser-esbuild"
If you encounter any issues with your production builds, let us know by filing an issue on GitHub.
The language service now can automatically import components that you’re using in a template but haven’t added to a standalone component or an NgModule.
In the Angular CLI they introduced support for standalone stable APIs. Now you can generate a new standalone component via ng g component –standalone.
They’re also on a mission to simplify the output of ng new. As a first step they reduced the configuration by removing test.ts, polyfills.ts, and environments. You can now specify your polyfills directly in angular.json in the polyfills section:
"polyfills": [ "zone.js" ]
To reduce configuration overhead further, they now use .browserlist to allow you define the target ECMAScript version.
For more information and to develop web applications using Angular, Hire Angular Developer from us as we give you a high-quality product by utilizing all the latest tools and advanced technology. E-mail us any clock at – hello@hkinfosoft.com or Skype us: “hkinfosoft”.
To develop your custom web app using Angular, please visit our technology page.
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Angular is a TypeScript-based free and open-source web application framework. It is a complete rewrite of AngularJS.
This article outlines a few of the standards and best practices of Angular that you could use and experience when developing the applications.
Let’s go through this one by one!
Typescript is a type-checking language. But there may be some instances like where you need dynamic contents, where you don’t know the exact data type of some variables etc. In such cases, you can use the data type ‘any’ to tell typescript that the variable can be of any type.
But using ‘any’ always is not a good practice. Using ‘any’ tells the typescript to skip the type checking. This may expose your code to issues that are difficult to trace and debug which will cost you a lot.
You can minimize these issues by trying to declare variables or constants with a type other than ‘any’ whenever possible.
Another advantage of having good and proper type declarations in the application is that it makes refactoring easier.
A template in an angular application defines the component’s view. It is very important to keep them neat and understandable.
If you add logic in the template, it becomes difficult for unit testing and will lead the application more prone to bugs. Even if you have a simple logic in your template, it is better to extract it out into its component.
Linting forces an application codebase to be cleaner and more consistent. Lint rules will ensure the readability of the code. Having lint rules will give a nice error when you do something that you should not be. It is widely supported across all modern editors and also possible to customize with your own lint rules and configurations. You can apply lint rules for Typescript and SCSS.
Before Angular 11, linting was supported via a library called TSLint. However, the TSLint has been deprecated. Fortunately, thanks to tools from the Angular ecosystem, migrating to ESLint has become easier.
ESLint is compatible with both JavaScript and TypeScript. This makes jumping between the two languages a bit easier, especially for new developers.
tslint, eslint and stylelint have many inbuilt options.
Some lint rules even come with fixes to resolve the lint error.
If there are parts which you need in many places in the code in the application, extract the parts which can be reused in the component and make it a new one. Make the component as dumb as possible where the component does not contain any special logic in it and operates purely based on the inputs and outputs provided to it.
As a general rule, the last child in the component tree will be the dumbest of all. (You may have to use property and event bindings to pass inputs to the components and receive output events from the components, respectively.)
This will be very effective for many reasons.
If the UI has to be changed at any point, there is no need of going around and changing the UI code in all the places where it is used. Instead, you can change the code in the common component created.
Also, It is very difficult to debug, manage and test Large components. So If the component becomes large, break it down into more reusable smaller components, so that you can easily manage, maintain and debug with less effort. Reusable components reduce duplication of code, therefore, making it easier to maintain and make changes.
The same developers will not always be involved continuously with the same project they work on. So always document the code as much as possible. It will help the new developers involved in a project to understand its logic and increase readability.
For methods, you need to define them using multi-line comments on what task the method actually performs and all parameters should be explained.
The default environments in angular are development and production environments. Angular has different environment configurations to declare individual variables for each of the different types of environments. It is possible to even add more environments, or add new variables in existing environment files.
E.g:
Dev environment -> environment.ts
Production environment -> environment.prod.ts
The environment variables are applied automatically from the specified environment file during the application build.
Always try to define small functions which would have a limit of no more than 75 lines.
Advantages of using small functions are that it is easier to test and reuse since they may probably do one thing and serve one purpose. Also they are easier to maintain and read.
Creating and Maintaining a proper folder structure is an important factor developers should consider before initiating any angular project. The folder structure should be easily flexible to adapt new changes throughout development.
Below image shows one of such example folder structure.
It is better to follow a set of rules as much as possible in order to have the project with the proper coding standard and a best user experience. Here are a few out of them.
Lazy loading is the process which loads some features of the Angular application only when their routes are navigated for the first time. Lazy loading will load something only when it is used. This helps to improve the application’s performance and helps keep initial bundle sizes smaller, which can decrease the application load time by not loading the modules that are not used.
So, try to lazy load the modules in an Angular application whenever possible.
For more information and to develop web applications using Angular, Hire Angular Developer from us as we give you a high-quality product by utilizing all the latest tools and advanced technology. E-mail us any clock at – hello@hkinfosoft.com or Skype us: “hkinfosoft”.
To develop your custom web app using Angular, please visit our technology page.
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The new release of Google’s popular TypeScript-based web framework is available now.
This post will bring you closer to the most important new features and breaking changes in Angular 13 and help you decide whether an update for your project is worthwhile.
Angular has introduced its next-generation compilation and rendering pipeline Ivy since its version 8. Angular 9 has used Ivy by default while maintaining support for the predecessor compiler and runtime View Engine.
The new version of the framework is now 100 percent Ivy.
To streamline and modernize the Angular Package Format (APF), View Engine specific metadata and older output formats are now removed, which will reduce maintenance costs and the complexity of the codebase in Angular 13. All internal tools are converted to Ivy beforehand so that the change should work smoothly.
Ivy compiles individual components more independently of one another, which improves development times. The use of ngcc (Angular compatibility compiler) is no more required for libraries built with the latest version of the APF. This will offer a faster execution for libraries developers.
The load time is reduced in Angular 13 with the help of ergonomic code-splitting APIs and granular code breakdown at a component level.
A performance improvement was also achieved with the introduction of ESBuild, an extremely fast JavaScript bundler. ESBuild works now with terser to optimize global scripts and supports CSS sourcemaps, which enables optimized global CSS.
ESBuild also supports other framework languages like Elm, Svelte, and Vue.To benefit from native web APIs and modern browser features such as web animations and CSS variables, the Angular team has removed the Internet Explorer 11 support.
This offers a smaller bundle size and faster load for apps and an improved user experience because of the absence of IE-specific polyfills and the no need for differential loading.
This breaking change will certainly affect authorities or institutions that still use IE 11 and have not yet switched to Microsoft Edge or other modern browsers.
You can now create dynamic components with less boilerplate code thanks to an improvement of ViewContainerRef.createComponent API.
Here is the old way of creating a dynamic component:
export class InquiryDialog implements OnInit { componentRef: ComponentRef; @ViewChild('inquiryPage', {static: true, read: ViewContainerRef}) container: ViewContainerRef; constructor(@Inject(MAT_DIALOG_DATA) public data: InquiryDialogData, private componentFactoryResolver: ComponentFactoryResolver) {} ngOnInit(): void { const componentFactory = this.componentFactoryResolver.resolveComponentFactory(this.data.inquiryPageComponent); this.componentRef = this.container.createComponent(componentFactory); } }
And with Angular 13, there is no need to use ComponentFactoryResolver:
export class InquiryDialog implements OnInit { componentRef: ComponentRef; @ViewChild('inquiryPage', {static: true, read: ViewContainerRef}) container: ViewContainerRef; constructor(@Inject(MAT_DIALOG_DATA) public data: InquiryDialogData) {} ngOnInit(): void { this.componentRef = this.container.createComponent(this.data.inquiryPageComponent); } }
Angular 13 way of creating a dynamic component
TestBed is the primary unit tests API for Angular applications and libraries.
In order to decrease the test time in TestBed, the new version is released with an improved test API. The framework can now set up and tear down the test environment and learn the DOM automatically after each test run. This leads to faster, less memory-intensive, and better-isolated tests.
Angular 13 has introduced a new type for forms, which is FormControlStatus. It’s a union of all possible status strings for form controls:
There is an Accessibility (A11y) improvement in Angular Material: all Material Design Components (MDC) have been checked for better Accessibility.
Checkboxes and radio buttons, for example, have now larger touch sizes, and other components have better high contrast modes.
A comparison of touch target sizes. The sizes on the right are the new sizes.
For more information and to develop web applications using Angular, Hire Angular Developer from us as we give you a high-quality product by utilizing all the latest tools and advanced technology. E-mail us any clock at – hello@hkinfosoft.com or Skype us: “hkinfosoft”.
To develop your custom web app using Angular, please visit our technology page.
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Angular keeps growing in adoption and keeps becoming every day more popular among Frontend implementations.
In this brief guide, we will have a look around some of the greatest and most popular UI kits and frameworks, trying to understand which one of those could be the right choice for your next project.
Angular Material is considered today one of the most popular UI kit for Angular, probably the most one, despite its root feature that makes it anchored to the material design style, which could be not good for everyone. With more than 22k stars on GitHub, this kit is proving its so much beloved by developers and guarantees good community support that keeps posting and discussing bugs, features to integrate, eventually performances issues, and more.
Good to develop a CRM or an admin software, very bad for general-purpose Front end needings. Still missing good documentation and the material look-and-feel could not be good for everyone. Found it very stable: use it and don’t pretend to customize it a lot, because despite the CDK it will drive you mad as hell.
Defined as “Bootstrap widgets — The angular way” by its authors, the Ng-bootstrap UI kit has been popular for a lot and was one of the first kits available around.
The anthem has been “let’s replicate Bootstrap features and make them all available to Angular”. The result is a good basic UI kit without complaints, but really essential. Some components are a bit inadequate compared to the original ones and the documentation is very concise. A good choice if you need the “basic bootstrap”, but not much more.
Ng-bootstrap is a good kit if you need plain Bootstrap features, not useful if you need more. Today it’s suffering the Ngx library as a rival, but Ngx is more complete, newer, and even more professional in some cases, so let’s choose this if you don’t need much.
This recent UI kit designed by Valor Software is becoming rapidly popular and lives on the “Develop faster and better” motto. Could sound like an Ng-bootstrap clone and it could be considered something similar, but the truth is that this one is completely redesigned and provides better features and advanced components.
Supports Bootstrap 3, 4, and even the 5th version proving that this library provides a good supporting community and that is often updated.
To me, Ngx is the best Bootstrap-based UI Kit. Very solid, very comprehensive documentation, and never had issues. Consider this one to be the basic standard for modern web apps. If you miss something, just integrate. This is a real bootstrap to me.
Yet another Bootstrap-based UI kit, MDBootstrap is a HUGE kit and is almost the quintessential of UI components for Angular, providing really everything for any need.
It’s the only one that comes with a CLI, premium support, and which looks like a “professional” tool. But other than that the result is not much satisfying. I found it really messy, really heavy, and hard to set up.
I’ve had a brief experience with this and it just didn’t fit my needings. Could be a good choice if you want to invest some time to really understand it and to adopt it as a “company standard” development process, not really suited for spare developers or Open source projects. Too complex and too less immediate, it feels like working with a “big Java framework” more than a UI Kit for angular.
The IBM’s solution for Front end needings: this UI kit looks enterprise, professional, and even beautiful. Carbon didn’t become a real breakthrough in the UI kits panorama and competition, but it’s worth trying.
The documentation is superb, covering really a lot of aspects about components implementations.
The Carbon IBM’s solution looks very fascinating and charming but must be considered an advanced tool which could not suit your needings. There are many projects where you really don’t need that much technique and its complexity will force you to spend some hours to really understand approaches and mechanisms. Give it a try if you need an enterprise tool.
For more information and to develop web applications using Angular, Hire Angular Developer from us as we give you a high-quality product by utilizing all the latest tools and advanced technology. E-mail us any clock at – hello@hkinfosoft.com or Skype us: “hkinfosoft”.
To develop your custom web app using Angular, please visit our technology page.
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Angular provides unmatchable features that make it the most preferred framework in the Web Development industry today. The Angular version 12.0.0 release has come up again with the most compelling features and customization options to take your development journey to a new horizon. The new release of the Angular 12.0.0 version brings updates on the framework, the CLI, and components.
Let’s have a look at the unique and unparalleled features in Angular 12.0.0:
The Angular team has focused on enforcing secure and strict methods of checking for reactive forms. The new update will help developers to look out for issues in the development stage. This upgrade will also enable better text editor and ide support allowing the developer better developer ergonomics with strict typing for Angular/forms. The previous versions were not as aggressive in addressing this issue, but Angular 12 does it perfectly.
When the transition to Ivy of all internal tooling gets done, removing the legacy View engine becomes the next challenge. No worries! The newly added removing legacy View Engine aims to reduce framework overheads. This is because of smaller Angular conceptual overhead, smaller package size, saving on maintenance cost, and decrease in the complexity of the codebase. With the knowledge of Ivy, it’s the best path to take while using the latest version of Angular. An application that has upgraded to the latest version of Angular (Angular 12.0) and is keeping enable Ivy as false, should consider this since in the future they cannot upgrade to the latest version if they don’t start using Ivy.
Design and implement a plan to make Zone.js optional. This will, in turn, simplify the framework, improve debugging, and minimize application bundle size.Zone.js does not support native async/await syntax and when Zone.js is optional and a developer can choose not to use it then Angular will be able to support native async/ await syntax.
Testbed automatic clean-up and tear down of the test environment after each test run, will improve test time and create better isolation across tests.
This will simplify the Angular mental model and learning. This will allow the developers to develop standalone components and implement other types of APIs for the declaration of the component compilation scope. On the other hand, we have to note that this change might make it hard for existing applications to migrate to this.
This feature will allow developers to have more control over the compilation scope for a particular component without giving much thought to the NgModule they belong to.
Adding directives to host elements has been on high request by Angular developers for a long time. The new release allows developers to architecture their components with additional characteristics without using inheritance. At the moment you cannot add directives to host elements, but you can improvise using: host CSS selector. As the selector of these components also becomes a DOM element, we could have more possibilities if we could add more directives to this element too.
The Angular compiler being distributed as a TypeScript plugin will significantly improve the developer’s build performance and reduce the cost.
The slow initial load time is the major problem with web applications. Applying more granular code-splitting on a component level can solve this problem. This will mean smaller builds and faster launch time and in return result in improved FCP.
That’s all for the new release.
Now, let us take a look at the possibilities that are in progress and will be available shortly.
Firstly, this will result in faster applications. Loading external stylesheets is a blocking operation. This means that the browser cannot initiate rendering an application without first loading all the referenced CSS. Its FCP (First Contentful Paint) can be improved by having a render-blocking in the header of a page that can visibly improve the load performance.
To date, the Angular language service still uses the View Engine compiler and type checking even for Ivy applications. The goal is to improve the experience and to remove the legacy dependency. This will be achieved by transitioning from View Engine to Ivy. The team at Angular wants to start using the Ivy template parser and improved type checking for the Angular language service to match Angular application behaviour. This will simplify Angular, npm size reduction, and improve the framework’s maintainability.
The error messages bring limited information on how a developer can take actions to resolve them. The Angular team is working on codes, developing guides, and other measures to ensure an easy debugging experience and make error messages more discoverable.
In conjunction with the Google security team, the Angular team is working on adding support for the new Trusted Type API. This API will aid developers to make more secure web applications.
With Angular, the CLI Webpack 5 stability will continue urging for the implementation to enable build speed and bundle size improvements.
Integrating MDC weblink will align Angular Material closely with the material design specification, expand the accessibility reach, improve component quality and improve the overall team velocity.
The team at Angular could focus its attention on working on tooling that will help in the provision of utilities for debugging and performance profiling. The primary aim is to help the developers understand the component structure and the means to note changes in the angular application.
MDC web is a library created by the Google Material Design team that provides reusable primitives for building material design components.
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There are many ways one can structure an Angular app. But this is how we structure our applications for extensive flexibility, scalability, and small initial bundle size.
Core directory is the place where you put singleton services, injection tokens, constants, app configurations, pipes, interceptors, guards, auth service, utils, etc. that will be used app-wide. If there is something which is specific to the application itself, deployment, CI/CD, API, and the Developer – chances are, it belongs to the core.
Business features live in this directory. Make a module per feature. That module can contain components, directives, pipes, services, interfaces, enums, utils, and so on. The idea is to keep things close. So, a pipe, that is solely used in the Speakers module should not be defined in the global scope or inside Core. The same goes for any other angular building block required by this module only.
Components are prefixed according to the module name e.g.- if the module name is SpeakersModule, components would be named SpeakerAbcComponent, SpeakerXyzComponent etc.
Keep the component tree inside the directory flat. That means, if SpeakerListComponent is the parent and SpeakerListItemComponent is child, do not create speaker-list-item component inside the speaker-list directory. The prefixed naming should be clear to indicate such a relation. The idea is to be able to see what components reside in the module at a glance.
Feature modules can import other features and obviously from shared modules.
Consider shared modules a minWe library for your UWe components. They are not specific to a single business feature. They should be super dumb that you can take all the components, drop in another angular project, and expect to work (given the dependencies are met). You might already know that wrapping UWe components provided by other libraries such as Material, ng-zorro-antd, ngx-bootstrap, etc. is a good practice. It protects you from their APWe changes and allows you to replace the underlying library if required. Components in shared modules are a good place for such wrapping.
Do not make a giant SharedModule, rather granularize each atomic feature into its own module (see Fig-3). Criss-cross import of atomic shared modules is allowed, but try to minimize as best as possible. To bring a flavor of a tiny library, you could even prefix the directories & modules with your angular application’s custom prefix (by default it is app ).
Pages directory is the most interesting part of this structure. Think of it like a sink, where feature modules fall into but nothing comes out (i.e- no exported member). In these modules, you do not declare any component other than the page.
Page controllers have no business logic. They are merely the presenter and orchestrates components from business feature modules. Let’s say – home page. It will contain a header, a hero section, articles, comments, contact, etc. sections – all coming from respective feature modules!
@NgModule({ declarations: [HomePageComponent], imports: [ CommonModule, ArticlesModule, CommentsModule, ContactModule, HeadersModule, HomePageRoutingModule, ], }) export class HomePageModule {}
How a fictional home-page.component.ts might look like:
<app-header-default></app-header-default> <main class="container"> <app-hero-content></app-hero-content> <app-article-list></app-article-list> <app-comment-list-latest></app-comment-list-latest> <app-contact-form></app-contact-form> </main> <app-footer-default></app-footer-default>
They can take help from a page-specific service that combines data and state for that page only. You should provide such service to the page component and NOT in root. Otherwise, the state may persist even after you navigate away from the page because the page component will get destroyed but not the page service.
// home-page.service.ts @Injectable() export class HomePageService {} // home-page.component.ts @Component({ ... providers: [HomePageService] } export class HomePageComponent { constructor(private homePageService: HomePageService){} }
The most important purpose of page modules is that each module is loaded lazily to make the app performant and lite.
Pro-tip: If you define a single page component per module, then you can claim a further reduction in the initial bundle size. This practice also organizes all routes in a single source (namely AppRoutingModule) which is easier to manage. Then, your app-routing.module.ts file may look like this:
const appRoutes: Routes = [ { path: '', loadChildren: () => import('./pages/home-page/home-page.module').then((m) => m.HomePageModule), }, { path: 'home', redirectTo: '', pathMatch: 'full', }, { path: 'products/:id', // <-------- NOTE 1. Child route loadChildren: () => import('./pages/product-details-page/product-details-page.module').then((m) => m.ProductDetailsPageModule), }, { path: 'products', // <--------- NOTE 2. Parent route loadChildren: () => import('./pages/product-list-page/product-list-page.module').then((m) => m.ProductListPageModule), }, { path: 'checkout/pay', loadChildren: () => import('./pages/checkout-payment-page/checkout-payment-page.module').then((m) => m.CheckoutPaymentPageModule), }, { path: 'checkout', loadChildren: () => import('./pages/checkout-page/checkout-page.module').then((m) => m.CheckoutPageModule), }, { path: '**', loadChildren: () => import('./pages/not-found-page/not-found-page.module').then((m) => m.NotFoundPageModule), }, ]
Notes 1 & 2: Since route declarations are parsed top-to-bottom, be sure to declare child paths before the parent path. This will ensure lazy-loading chunks fetched correctly. Otherwise, if you define the parent route first, then visiting any child route will also load the parent route’s module chunk unnecessarily. You can see the difference in DevTools. Here is my experiment when We put parent route first (Fig-5.1) VS child route first (Fig-5.2)
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Angular is one of the most popularly used frameworks with best-designed practices and tools for app development companies. Angular encourages the developers to use components to split the user interface into reusable and different pieces. There are many popular Angular component libraries available in the market that can help the Angular development companies create a robust application for their clients.
In this blog, we will go through some of the most popular Angular component libraries that one can use in 2021.
Angular components are created by using Angular and TypeScript. These components are implemented with Google’s material design. It also enables the Angular developers to split the UI into various pieces. Some of the fantastic aspects that make developers use Angular component library are –
The components in Angular are created in a similar manner to the modules. It properly depends on the developers on which to use and when to use it.
The Angular component libraries are very responsive in nature, making it crucial for website designing & development.
Angular component libraries are user-friendly and are built in a lightweight manner. It is effortless to learn and use for any Angular developer.
NGX Bootstrap is one of the most popular open-source Angular components. It gives vastness in bootstrap capabilities and helps developers utilize it on the next Angular app development project for their clients.
NGX Bootstrap has scored 5.2k stars by the GitHub community.
Features of NGX Bootstrap
AngularJS developers of the ngx-bootstrap team put effort into creating ngx-bootstrap modular, which can help the development companies implement their own whatnot, styles, and templates. All the Angular components are designed by keeping adaptivity and extensibility in mind. They can work efficiently on Desktop and Mobile platforms with the same performance level.
NGX Bootstrap offers well-written documentation that can significantly help AngularJS developers ease their work to improve software quality. The team at ngx-bootstrap provides easy to understand and complete documentation.
NGX Bootstrap has incorporated a set of guidelines that can help in enhancing the code readability and maintainability.
Components of NGX Bootstrap
The NG Bootstrap is a popular Angular development bootstrap component. It has around 7.6k stars on GitHub. When working with NG Bootstrap, there is no need to use third-party JS dependencies. It is also used for high-testing coverage.
Features of NG Bootstrap
The NG bootstrap offers widgets like modal, tablet, rating, and tooltip.
The NG bootstrap offers unique widgets and gives complete access to them. The NG bootstrap team uses HTML elements and attributes that can help AngularJS app development companies create robust applications. This library also provides focus management work and keyboard navigation.
The team at NG bootstrap tests the code with 100% convergence and reviews all the changes.
There is a bootstrap/angular-UI team created for developing widgets and also has many core Angular contributors.
Teradata is a UI platform created on Angular and Angular-Material. It comes with solutions that are a combination of the comprehensive web framework and proven design language. It even gives a quick start to the AngularJS developers in creating a modern web application. Teradata Covalent scores 2.2k GitHub scores.
Angular Command-line interface enables the developers to work with Angular-material and create, deploy, & test the application. It offers simplified stepper, file upload, user interface layout, custom web components, expansion panels, and more testing tools for both end-to-end tests and unit tests.
Features of Teradata
Components of Teradata
Nebular is an Angular 8 UI library that focuses on the brand’s adaptability and design. It has four visual themes that have support for custom CSS properties. This library is based on the Eva Design System. Nebular holds few security modules and around 40+ UI components. Some of these components are stated below. Besides this, it also has 6.7k starts in the GitHub community.
Features of Nebular
Components of Nebular
Clarity is an open-source Angular component that acts as a bridge between the HTML framework and Angular components. Clarity is the best platform for both software developers and designers.
Clarity library offers implemented data-bound components and a well-structured option to the Angular development service providers. It also owns 6.1k GitHub stars.
Features of Clarity
The Clarity team offers an understanding and easy-to-use platform that helps the developers solve a vast array of challenges.
It is the most reliable platform as it provides a high bar of quality.
Clarity is designed in a way that makes communication and collaboration of expertise very easy and rapid.
With new technologies and techniques coming into the picture, Clarity keeps on evolving.
Components of Clarity
Onsen UI is a component library that is one of the most used by the Angular development service company for creating mobile web apps for Android and iOS using JavaScript. It has 8.2 stars in the GitHub community.
Onsen UI is a library that comes with development tools and powerful CLI with Monaca. The main benefits of Onsen UI are its UI components that can easily be plugged into the mobile application.
Features of Onsen UI
Monaca is a cross-platform used for creating hybrid apps, and Onsen UI performs very well with it.
It provides ready-to-use components like toolbar, forms, side menu, and much more to give a native look. Besides this, Onsen UI also supports Android and iOS material design, making the appearance and style of the application look according to the selected platform.
The new version of Onsen UI is now enabled to provide optimized performance without slowing up the process.
Despite being a powerful tool to develop a mobile application, it is straightforward to learn and use.
Onsen UI allows the developer to work with technologies like CSS, HTML, and JavaScript. These are the technologies that they might already know, so it would take zero-time to get started with the tool.
Components of Onsen UI
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Angular Version 11 release has updates across the platform including the framework, the CLI and components. Let’s dive in!
To make your apps even faster by speeding up their first contentful paint, we’re introducing automatic font inlining. During compile time Angular CLI will download and inline fonts that are being used and linked in the application. We enable this by default in apps built with version 11. All you need to do to take advantage of this optimization is update your app!
In Angular v9 we introduced Component Test Harnesses. They provide a robust and legible API surface to help with testing Angular Material components. It gives developers a way to interact with Angular Material components using the supported API during testing.
Releasing with version 11, we have harnesses for all of the components! Now developers can create more robust test suites.
We’ve also included performance improvements and new APIs. The parallel function makes working with asynchronous actions in your tests easier by allowing developers to run multiple asynchronous interactions with components in parallel. The manualChangeDetection function gives developers access to finer grained control of change detection by disabling automatic change detection in unit tests.
For more details and examples of these APIs and other new features, be sure to check out the documentation for Angular Material Test Harnesses!
We’ve made changes to the builder phase reporting to make it even more helpful during development. We are bringing in new CLI output updates to make logs and reports easier to read.
Screenshot of angular CLI output nicely formatted into columns.
The Angular Language Service provides helpful tools to make development with Angular productive and fun. The current version of the language service is based on View Engine and today we’re giving a sneak peek of the Ivy-based language service. The updated language service provides a more powerful and accurate experience for developers.
Now, the language service will be able to correctly infer generic types in templates the same way the TypeScript compiler does. For example, in the screenshot below we’re able to infer that the iterable is of type string.
Screenshot of intellisense style insights in Angular templates.
This powerful new update is still in development but we wanted to share an update as we keep preparing it for a full release in an upcoming version.
Angular has offered support for HMR but enabling it required configuration and code changes making it less than ideal to quickly include in Angular projects. In version 11
we’ve updated the CLI to allow enabling HMR when starting an application with ng serve. To get started, run the following command:
ng serve --hmr
After the local server starts the console will display a message confirming that HMR is active:
NOTICE: Hot Module Replacement (HMR) is enabled for the dev server.
Now during development the latest changes to components, templates and styles will be instantly updated into the running application. All without requiring a full page refresh. Data typed into forms are preserved as well as scroll position providing a boost to developer productivity.
We’re bringing a faster development and build cycle by making updates to some key areas.
Now, teams can opt-in to webpack v5. Currently, you could experiment with module federation. In the future, webpack v5 will clear the path for:
Support is experimental and under development so we don’t recommend opting in for production uses.
Want to try out webpack 5? To enable it in your project, add the following section to your package.json file:
"resolutions": { "webpack": "5.4.0" }
Currently, you’ll need to use yarn to test this as npm does not yet support the resolutions property.
In previous versions of Angular, we’ve shipped a default implementation for linting (TSLint). Now, TSLint is deprecated by the project creators who recommend migration to ESLint. James Henry together with other folks from the open-source community developed a third-party solution and migration path via typescript-eslint, angular-eslint and tslint-to-eslint-config! We’ve been collaborating closely to ensure a smooth transition of Angular developers to the supported linting stack.
We’re deprecating the use of TSLint and Codelyzer in version 11. This means that in future versions the default implementation for linting Angular projects will not be available.
Head over to the official project page for a guide to incorporate angular-eslint in a project and migrate from TSLint.
In this update we’re removing support for IE9/IE10 and IE mobile. IE11 is the only version of IE still supported by Angular. We’ve also removed deprecated APIs and added a few to the deprecation list. Be sure to check this out to make sure you are using the latest APIs and following our recommended best practices.
We’ve also updated the roadmap to keep you posted on our current priorities. Some of the announcements in this post are updates on in-progress projects from the roadmap. This reflects our approach to incrementally rollout larger efforts and allows developers to provide early feedback that we can incorporate it into the final release.
We collaborated with Lukas Ruebbelke from the Angular community on updating the content of some of the projects to better reflect the value they provide to developers.
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